Origin of the Internet Essay

The meshwork as we know it originates from government-funded research into profiting technologies with strategic applications. diary keeper and erstwhile Internet historian David Hudson (14-16) observes that the ARPANET or Advanced Research Projects Agency Network formed the adept backbone of what would become the Internet. The ARPANET was a communications entanglement in which each node had equal network privileges.The rationale behind this decentralized architecture was that regardless of which node on the network would be destroyed, the networks functionality would not be compromised. This is perhaps what distinguishes the Internet most from other communications technologies, and is possible out-of-pocket to the development of packet switching and transmission control protocol/IP which enabled data to be sent discontinuously to circumvent the look at for a dedicated data stream.However, it was not until the ARPANET was interlinked with the NSFNet in the mid-70s that the term Internet began to attain increasing cash among network professionals. Furthermore, the increasing adoption by other nations as well as universities and research institutions of TCP/IP permitted the expansion of the ARPANETs fundamental architecture, effectively increasing the geographical coverage of the emerging network. (National cognizance Foundation 10-12)What truly permitted the Internet to integrate itself into the lives of individuals beyond government and research was the rise of several applications and protocols that change magnitude its extracurricular potential, most notably hypertext. Hypertext within a computer networking context was developed by CERNs Tim Berners-Lee but was made ubiquitous by Marc Andreessens Mosaic browser, which was the first web browser to bring in mass acceptance. Since then, the Web has become the popular face of the Internet.Works CitedHudson, David. Rewired. Indianapolis, Indiana MacMillan Technical Publishing, 1997. Aboba, Bernard. The O nline Users Encyclopedia Bulletin Boards and Beyond. Massachusetts Addison-Wesley Professional, 1994. National Science Foundation. Americas Investment in the Future, The Internet Changing the Way We Communicate. Retrieved October 30, 2008 from http//www. nsf. gov/about/history/nsf0050/pdf/internet. pdf