Wednesday, December 25, 2019

Literature Review On Stress And Burnout - 1175 Words

Descriptive Literature Review: Stress and Burnout in Mental Health Nursing â€Å"Nurses caring for psychiatric patients who have been referred by law-enforcement for example forensic psychiatric/mental health patients, including patients formerly termed ‘criminally insane’ (Steadman Cocozza, 1978), would inevitably be subject to a greater risk of violence and aggression, and stress and burnout, compared with those working in any other field of nursing† (Mason, 2002 as cited in Dickinson Wright, 2008). It is recognized that mental health nursing is extremely stressful, with the outcome leading to stress and burnout of mental health nurses. An investigation was done by Jones et al (1987) on stress in forensic mental health nurses in a†¦show more content†¦Sherring, S., Knight, D, (2009), Sorgaard, W., Ryan, P., Dawson, I., (2010), Abdi, M. F., Kaviani, H., Khaghanizade, M., Momeni, A, (2007) all used quantitative research method where as in Dickinson Wr ight, (2008) used both quantitative as well as qualitative. The sample sizes in these four articles range from 196-475 participants with a mixture of both qualified and unqualified staff. The study methods used among the four articles were; Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI), the Mental Health Professional Scale (MHPS), the Psychosocial Work Environment and Stress Questionnaire, the General Health Questionnaire-28, and demographic questionnaires. Dickinson Wright, (2008) and Sherring, S., Knight, D, (2009) had similar findings where there were high levels of emotional exhaustion to the point where participants took sick leaves and considered leaving their jobs. Contrarily, the findings of Sorgaard, W., Ryan, P., Dawson, I., (2010) and Abdi, M. F., Kaviani, H., Khaghanizade, M., Momeni, A, 2007) revealed low levels of emotional exhaustion. Another major topic discovered in the findings of the research studies was workload size. Coffey, M., Coleman, M. (2001) Jenkins, R. and Elliott, P. (2004) used quantitative studies while Edwards, D., Burnard, P., Coyle, D., Fothergill, A. and Hannigan, B. (2000) Taylor, B. and Barling, J. (2004) usedShow MoreRelatedResearch Critique, Part 1: Hospital Nurse Staffing and Patient Mortality, Nurse Burnout, and Job Dissatisfaction798 Words   |  4 PagesResearch Critique, Part 1: Hospital Nurse Staffing and Patient Mortality, Nurse Burnout, and Job Dissatisfaction Grand Canyon University: NRS-433V 06-04-2016 PROBLEM STATEMENT: The broad research problem leading to this study is the belief that nursing shortage in facilities leads to patient safety issues. The review of available literature on this topic shows strong evidence that lower nurse staffing levels in hospitals are associated with worse patient outcomes. Some of these outcomes includeRead MoreNursing Burnout Research Paper1355 Words   |  6 PagesNURSING BURNOUT AND PATIENT SAFETY â€Å"Burnout has been widely studied in the health service profession, and nursing is recognized as one of the occupations with the highest burnout prevalence rates† (Harkin Melby, 2014, p. 152). Nursing burnout affects many nurses in the profession in one way or another. In the nursing world, a typical shift length is now twelve hours or longer. This shift length has changed from the past in which nurses worked a normal shift of eight hours. While thereRead MoreStress For Community Home Health Nurses856 Words   |  4 Pagesdifferent areas of stress for community home health nurses. Importance of the Study This study is important because it will help nurses and supervisors to identify areas that can causes potential burnout among community nurse in the workplace, which in terms can produce stress. In addition, this study is also important because it will analyze and examine different strategies that can be put in place that can prevent mental, physical, and emotional disturbances to nurses as a result of stress. ResearchRead MoreResearch Paper On Nursing Burnout1334 Words   |  6 Pagesseeking to explore the relationship between the three nursing outcomes job dissatisfaction, intent to leave the job, and nursing burnout, as well as working long or extended shifts, and occupational stress. It also addresses various preventative measures such as eating better, stress-management and exercise which have been known to reduce stress, and ultimately burnout. Each article used different research methods and different data sets such as the Hospital Compare section of the Centers for MedicareRead MoreNursing Work Environment And Nurse Caring : Relationship Among Motivational Factors, Burtson And Stichler1511 Words   |  7 Pagesdoes about how nursing care can improve patient satisfaction. Review of Literature The authors utilize past research to build a foundation for their study. They recognize that nursing care has usually been conducted in qualitative studies. These studies often look at the satisfaction of the nurse and are unrelated to patient satisfaction. Only one experimental study was reviewed, and while it was not as current as some other literature, it was more relevant to the research. The study looked at nurseRead MoreEssay on Managing Stress to Prevent Burnout1439 Words   |  6 Pages| Managing Stress in the Professional Nurse to Prevent Burnout | | | Caring for others is a vital part of nursing, but sometimes the demands can be crushing. A nurse can become emotionally and /or physically exhausted, sometimes to the point where the nurse may stop working. The phenomenon described is nursing burnout. This paper will include facts and causes of burnout, individual amp; environmental factors contributing to burnout, ways to manage and decrease burnout and most importantlyRead MoreCritiquing Quantitative, Qualitative, Or Mixed Methods1135 Words   |  5 Pagesresults supported that survivors experienced multiple problems after treatment such as headaches, pain, and trouble remembering and thinking. The findings included that the participants coping strategies were medication, and taking breaks. The literature review in this study is relevant to the topic. It informs the reader about the current problem and purpose of the research. There were steps in this study to protect human subjects such as informed consents obtained from the parents or guardians ifRead MoreThe Effect Of Incivility On Nursing Turnover And Patient Car e1640 Words   |  7 Pagesthe purposes of this literature review, turnover will include intent as it aligns with the anticipation of leaving a job (Larrabee et al., 2003). The objective of this literature review is to examine the effect of incivility on the quality of patient care and nursing turnover. The central question for the following literature review is in the nursing practice, what effect does incivility have on the nursing turnover rate and providing quality patient care? Literature Review The EBSCO Host databaseRead MoreUnit Six Literature Review Of Nurse Burnout1822 Words   |  8 PagesUnit Six Literature Review of Nurse Burnout Research is one of the best ways to identify solutions to a problem. The problem being researched for this review is nurse burnout in the operating room and critical care areas. Nurse burnout negatively effects staff, patients and healthcare as a whole (Henderson, 2015).With the use of research plans to implement new guidelines and best practices can happen leading to being able to resolve the problem. With nurse burnout becoming more common leading toRead MoreActive And Working : Managing Acute Low Back Pain Essay1741 Words   |  7 PagesCHAPTER 2 Literature Review ACTIVE AND WORKING: MANAGING ACUTE LOW BACK PAIN IN THE WORKPLACE Nearly every working adult has experienced back pain in their life. Acute back pain is very common especially for working adults. Nine out of ten people will feel either an acute or severe back pain at some time in their lives. The usual thinking of people is that if you are experiencing back pain, you should rest and just lie down. But if it is possible, it helps when you still stay active and at work

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

Jack London Is King By Alexander Supertramp - 1593 Words

â€Å"Jack London is King . . . Alexander Supertramp . . . Graffito carved into a piece of wood discovered at the site of Chris McCandless’s death† (9). (P) From the context of the first chapter, of Chris’s passing in the Alaskan wilds, the mention of Jack London merits the connection to Call of the Wild. At the end of the novel, Buck is implied to have ascended to a higher plane of existence, having broken free of society’s chains. Given Alex’s (likely an alibi of Chris) reverence to the author, and the stated fact of his death, the details of his travels will bear at least some resemblance to Buck’s journey through the Canadian north. With this in mind, the reader believes that Chris will eventually embark on one last trip, armed with the knowledge gained from his experiences, seeking something unobtainable in the life given to him. It is probable that Chris achieved some form of enlightenment, leaving his regrets behinds for the possibilit y of a better world, and a better life. â€Å"But this epiphany occurred only after the intervention of time and misfortune, when my father’s self-satisfied existence had begun to crumble beneath him . . .had transported him here, to this nightmarish station, was an irony that brought me no pleasure† (Krakauer 149-150). (R) There is a sharp juxtaposition of mood following Krakauer’s previous â€Å"enlightenment†. In the end, he made his own peace, though his father would never realize. This peace, though, did not come easily. Lewis’ descent intoShow MoreRelatedInto the Wild: an Analysis of Who Jack Londonwas to Chris Mccandless1113 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"Jack London is King† this was carved in to a block of wood found at the bus where Chris McCandless’s body was found. Chris McCandless admired Jack London as a man and a writer. Chris went into the wild’s of Alaska to prove that he could live off the land, with no modern conveniences, and no human contact. Jack Lo ndon wrote stories about men and animals experiences against the environment, and survival against hardships, which were written from his own life. His works included individualism and theRead MoreInto the Wild, by Jon Krakauer1848 Words   |  8 Pagesfinally paid off. The McCandless family was wealthy, but had many emotional problems. After graduating from Emory University in 1990, Chris McCandless donated twenty-four thousand dollars from his savings account to charity, changed his name to Alexander Supertramp, and then disappeared. This book tells the story of his life and travels. Some critics say that Chris McCandless was a very admirable person. He was a brave man that followed his dreams. However, given all of his flaws, attitudes, and actionsRead MoreInto the Wild: Character Analysis of McCandless1040 Words   |  4 Pagesa double major in history and anthropology, and seemed destined for law school. Determined to rewrite his story, Chris eschewed conventional expectation s. He divested himself of money and possessions and immersed himself in a new identity: Alexander Supertramp, Alaskan Adventurer. Four months after beginning his trek into the wilderness north of Mt. McKinley, Chriss decomposed body was found. When the details of his story emerged, many people thought Chris was mentally disturbed, calling him a kookRead MoreThe Wild And Ambitious Journey Of Chris Mccandless1202 Words   |  5 PagesInto The Wild Analysis Alexander Supertramp: Personification of Courage The story Into The Wild details the spiritual and ambitious journey of Chris McCandless. Chris McCandless is depicted by the author Jon Krakauer as an individual who grew tired of the social perceptions and all the flavorless interactions that occupied it. Despite the career path that was laid in front of him, McCandless sought something more than what materialism had to offer; He sought enlightenment. Due to the cause thatRead MoreEssay about The Call of the Wild Versus Into the Wild1246 Words   |  5 PagesSanta Clara Valley, he is given his first exposure to the wild where, every moment life and limb were in peril (London 31). But soon he finds himself not entirely ready to leave civilization and answer the call of the wild, because he must first experience love. Buck establishes a relationship with John Thornton, and love, genuine passionate love, was his for the first time (London 74). This is the final step toward answering the call of the wild for Buck because love its elf has its own elementsRead MoreInto the Wild: Chris McCandless is a Coward1193 Words   |  5 Pagesexceptional at abandoning several people in his life, not just his family. People who Chris met on his journeys such as the Burres Family, Wayne Westerberg and Ronald Franz, offered condolences and stories about Chris, or, as they knew him Alexander Supertramp. Westerberg related how Chris worked for him in South Dakota, and how he was a great help, a hard worker and a truly admirable young man to everyone in town. When Westerberg asked him, out of real need, to postpone his trip to Alaska in orderRead MoreInto The Wild By Jon Krakauer3297 Words   |  14 Pagescharacters: †¢ Chris McCandless (Alexander Supertramp) – From the beginning of the novel, Chris is presented as an intelligent, hardworking character who tried to make sense of the world around him. McCandless grew up in the Washington D. C. area and attended Emory University. Shortly after graduating, McCandless donated nearly his entire savings to charity, before heading westward on his lone expedition. On his journey, McCandless adopted the alias â€Å"Alex Supertramp.† McCandless travels towards theRead MoreAvoiding The Possessive Shadow Of Society1851 Words   |  8 Pagesbut rather they are the words of a young adventurer fulfilling his dreams and discovering himself in the process. Additionally the self-given name Alexander Supertramp is comparable to any pseudonym that famous authors use from time to time. J.K. Rowling’s real name is Joanne Rowling, Richard Castle is Nathan Fillion, Richard Bachman is really Stephen King; it is not justified to say someone has a mental illness because they took on another name when m any successful authors take on pseudonyms. Christopher

Monday, December 9, 2019

Determination. free essay sample

When I woke up that day, I remember feeling like it was going to be a bad day. It was dark and my mother and father were having an argument. I was in the middle. My uncle took me in his room so I wouldn’t hear their discussion, but it was impossible to hide their problems from me. My uncle always says to be determined, don’t let these things change your goals. However, I did the opposite, I didn’t go to school all the time, and when I did, I didn’t do the work. I would stay out with friends until very early in the morning. Later, when I was 13 or 14 years old, I had many experience that helped me stop listening to my father and do the right things. My dad decided to go to the United States so he left me in Ecuador. He make this decision thinking that he would find a better life or a change for himself my mom and me, but here is when the worst time of my life began. We will write a custom essay sample on Determination. or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page My dad’s family treated my mom and me differently , they believe they are in a higher social level, than my mom and me but at that time I was too young to understand why they were treating us differently, one year after my dad left me I didn’t know anything about him. When I was eleven years old I always went to different places with friends trying to kill time because I didn’t want to go back to my house. Later, my mom told me that we were going to go to the U.S.A. I was just worried about my grandmother because she was very old and she was the most important person in my life. She treated me like a person and a friend but I ended up going to the U.S.A without her. When I came to the U.S.A, the first thing that I did was look for my father. I found out that my father has a condition that makes him aggressive but all the medicine he takes keeps him serene. I was very surprised that he changed so drastically the way that he talk the way that he reaction to things makes him seems like a slave of his medicine , but I was not so impacted because he came to the U.S.A. when I was three or four years old, so I lived my life without him. After 5 months my grandmother, was sick and later she died, that’s one of the experiences that most impacted I felt destroyed inside, but some people say if something doesn’t kill you then it only makes you stronger and that’s what happens to me my personality change and my way of thinking. After that I decided to go to work in a factory. In this job I learned how to be responsible and on time for everything which is what I unlike when I was younger and also going to school and studying very hard and practiced all my subjects, my teachers were very surprised because I began to take school seriously, especially when I started High School because I knew that the next step was college and it would require determination to continue my education and succeed in life. These experiences helped me to d iscover that you can control your future and take control of your life even if there are many obstacles that are difficult to cross. I needed to go through all of this to change my personality and be successful.

Sunday, December 1, 2019

World since 1945 an Example of the Topic History Essays by

World since 1945 Historian Paul Kennedy, in his article, The good old days of the cold war, asserts that the world was a far more dangerous place during the cold war. He backs up his arguments with instances during 1945-1990, which could have turned out to be catastrophic wars, potentially dangerous in their respective magnitudes and killing powers. This view cannot be agreed with. In fact, the world is far more dangerous today, than it was during the cold war. If the issue is checked from a broader perspective, then it is evident that the author is missing out on two important points. One, the growing resistance among populations of all nations to remain unified as one entity. Two, the ghastly development of the present day weapons, which are much more advanced in their destructive capacities, than the nuclear weapons. All over the world, maybe due to the growing awareness of self rule, nations, states and districts are facing divisions. The smallest clan, want to be independent. This tendency has e specially risen after the cold war, and the most powerful nation of this world, USA , is not able to escape this threat. Texas wants to secede from the USA, and become an independent state. Need essay sample on "World since 1945" topic? We will write a custom essay sample specifically for you Proceed A couple of groups are already functional, to wake up the Texans, and spread the independence movement. ( Texas secession facts ) The crux of the argument is that unrest among people against their respective rulers, is perhaps at a all time high than ever before in the human history. This makes the situation much more volatile and dangerous, than only two countries pointing guns towards each other during the cold war. The danger of war and ultimate destruction, has many more nuclei than just one. Technological advances are witnessed in every sphere of life, and lately the pace has been much faster. Research for destroying the enemy is reaching new heights, lately. Nuclear weapons have now become a story of the past, and perhaps redundant. The world is facing a threat of destruction by biological and chemical warfare. About 17 countries are considered to be having offensive biological programs.( McGovern T.W., Christopher G.W. ) Both these points prove that during the cold war, the possibility of explosion was centered around only one nucleus, in todays world, there are so many points from where collisions may erupt. The power to destroy has also increased many more times, than during the cold war. The world is much more volatile today. One more interesting fact is that during the cold war, there were only two opponents who were running a race. Today, many more countries have joined the race. India and China need a special mention here. Both countries have adapted themselves very well to the changing scenario post cold war, and are racing ahead to become economic super powers. A point of worry is that nuclear weaponry has become a childs play in the present scenario. Even countries like Korea and Pakistan have been successful in arming themselves with nuclear weapons. During the cold war, only two nations were competing each other, now many major have joined the competition. Each one of them is well equipped to destroy its enemy. In simple terms of physics, the potential for destruction is much more than it was during the cold war. In the end, let us take a look at what would have happened if collision had triggered off during the cold war. Either USA or the USSR would have been the targets, unless the clash doesnt assume global proportions. Rest of the world would have remained unaffected. However, in the post cold war period, it is not so. If collisions were not stopped by mediation of third parties, the post cold war period would have already seen the deadliest of wars, at many places in the world. However, humanity will never forget the misery of the two world wars. Institutions like the UN, have been helpful in the past in avoiding crisis blowing up into full fledged wars and one can hope that it will be continuing to do so in future also. It is doubtless that in the event of any untoward happening, the destruction will be of much higher scale than it would have been during the cold war. References: Kennedy Paul, The good old days of the cold war, Los Angeles Times, retrieved on 21 April 2009 from: http://www.latimes.com/news/la-op-kennedy18feb18-story.html Texas secession facts, retrieved on 21 April 2009, from:https://www.texassecede.com/Texas%20Secession%20Facts.pdf McGovern Thomas W., & Christopher George W., Biological warfare and its cutaneous manifestations, The electronic text book of Dermatology, retrieved on 21 April 2009 from: http://www.telemedicine.org/biowar/biologic.htm